Pathology Handbook

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Blood Group and Screen

Alternative Names:Blood Group and Antibody Screen
Blood Group and Hold
Group and Screen
Group and Hold
Extended Group and Hold
Group and Antibodies
Type and Screen
Red cell phenotype
Red cell genotype
ABO group
Rh group
Laboratory:Blood Bank
Test Code:BGS
Medicare rebatable:No
Specimen Types:Blood
Container Types:
EDTA 6 mL
EDTA 4 mL
EDTA Microtainer
EDTA 6 mL
Adults Volume or Mass:6 mL
Minimum/Paediatric Volume or Mass:1 mL
Collection & Request Instructions:A separate container is required for this test.

 

For Blood Group and Antibody Screen collected on Northern Health's EMR:

Sample label and EMR admission must have THREE points of corresponding identification:

  • Full name,
  • Hospital UR number, 
  • Date of birth

If the patient’s name is truncated on the pretransfusion sample EMR label, either:

  • Handwrite the full name on the tube; OR
  • Attach the small patient bradma containing the full name (alongside EMR label) to ensure that the patient’s full name matches.

All samples for testing in the blood bank MUST have the Date of Collection (DD/MM/YY), Time of Collection and EMR login of the collector on the specimen label.

All 3 points of patient ID, and collection date, time and EMR login must be IDENTICAL to those recorded on EMR when marking the sample as collected.

 

For Blood Group and Antibody Screen collected using a paper request:

Sample label and Requests must have THREE points of corresponding identification:

  • Full name,
  • Hospital UR number, 
  • Date of birth

All samples for testing in the blood bank MUST have the Date of Collection (DD/MM/YY), Time of Collection and Signature or Initials of the collector on the specimen label.

The patient ID and collection date, time and signature must be IDENTICAL to those on the Declaration of the request form.

The request slip MUST be sent with the sample.

Extended Group and Hold testing is only available to outpatients or pre-admission patients who have not been transfused or pregnant in the previous three month, and have not previously had an adverse reaction to a blood product. The transfusion, pregnancy and adverse reaction history must also be recorded on the appropriate area on the request slip for patient to be eligible. 

 

Samples not meeting the above requirements will be discarded. Blood Bank enforces a zero tolerance policy and no exceptions will be made.  

See PROMPT (Pathology Specimen Collection - Culture / Gas / Tissue) for further details

Transport Instructions:Room Temperature
Assay Frequency:Daily

USEFUL LINKS

 

Frozen Section Booking Form

Printable Pathology Request Form

Order of Draw - Blood Samples