Pathology Handbook

Histology - Formalin First Aid Measures

FORMALIN - FIRST AID MEASURES

 SWALLOWED - If poisoning occurs, transport to Emergency without delay.

• If swallowed do NOT induce vomiting.
• If vomiting occurs, lean patient forward or place on left side (head-down position, if possible) to maintain open airway and prevent aspiration.
• Immediately give a glass of water.

EYES - If formalin comes in contact with the eyes:

• Immediately hold eyelids apart and flush the eye continuously with running water.
• Ensure complete irrigation of the eye by keeping eyelids apart and away from eye and moving the eyelids by occasionally lifting the upper and lower lids.
• Continue flushing for at least 15 minutes.
• Transport to Emergency without delay.

 Note: Removal of contact lenses after an eye injury should only be undertaken by skilled personnel.

SKIN - If skin or hair contact occurs:

• Immediately flush with water, use a safety shower if available for a large volume incident.
• Quickly remove any contaminated clothing, including footwear.
• Wash skin and hair with running water for 5 minutes.
• Attend Emergency if dermal irritation is apparent.

INHALED - If fumes are inhaled:

• Remove from the contaminated area.
• If breathing becomes difficult transport to Emergency without delay.